蝦夷方言藻汐草

Names & terms

Names and expressions in this work, with attestations in each witness.

An initial index of the available transcriptions. Missed and incorrect matches may remain. Labels distinguish place-name origins from the language of recorded expressions; unverified attributions are provisional or undetermined. The text includes hearsay, tradition and authorial speculation. A place mention does not necessarily record a visit.

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カウ〳〵

Term

Attested forms カウ〳〵

『蝦夷方言藻汐草』の語彙表で「あられ」に対応させて記録した語形。見出しは採録者の日本語訳であり、現代の語義・綴りの解釈は別に示す。

Lexical interpretation and sources

カウ〳〵「あられ」 → kawkaw

Interpretation confidence: medium

The repetition mark gives kawkaw, directly attested for あられ. Tamura distinguishes hail as konru, while Kayano includes both あられ and ひょう; this review follows the recorded Japanese heading.

田村すず子 1996 s.v. kawkaw「(空から降る)あられ(霰)。…」; 萱野茂 1996 s.v. kawkaw「あられ，ひょう．…」

Source passage

Description based on the text

Language of recorded expression: Ainu

本文がアイヌ語として記録する語形。借用語を含み、個々の語の語源や現代語形を確定するものではない。

• 『蝦夷方言藻汐草』国立国語研究所所蔵・乾巻・画像9、行6

1 attestations

1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 9, line 6 · カウ〳〵

   … 浪コイうねりリヽ ムカンネリ沢ナイ沼トー地震シリシユムイあられカウ〳〵みぞれベセウシ ベシヨーニ泊トマリ岩ワタラ遠いトイマ近いハンゲ川岸ベツチヤ川端たベツシヤム ベツ…