Aynuitak Huskokampi Aomarepu アイヌ語古記録データベース Early Records Database of the Ainu Language

蝦夷方言藻汐草

えぞほうげん もしおぐさ · Ezo hōgen moshiogusa · 上原熊次郎・阿部長三郎 · 1792 · Wordlist · Place names · Characters · Catalogue record

Names & terms

Names and expressions in this work, with attestations in each witness.

All entries

3312 entries · 3397 attestations

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ウヱングル

Ainu

「貧者」

wenkurhigh
Wenkur is directly documented for a poor person and matches the recorded kana. Numerous narrative contexts describe poverty, including lack of food or clothing. Some wen kur examples mean a bad person or carry derogatory force; those contexts are not independent evidence for the economic meaning. The source heading 貧者 selects the poverty sense without implying a precise hereditary or legal rank.
Tamura 1996 s.v. wenkur「貧乏人。…」; NINJAL topical dictionary, 善悪 #19, 人 #71; Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. ウエングル「① 貧者；② 貧乏人 (ウェンクル) ／ ① 悪人；② 〈釧路〉悪人 (ウェンクル)」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 25, line 11 · ウヱングル

    …゚ヽネ賢者ヤワシノグル死人ライグル使者ウデツクル貧者ヘロングル ウヱングル 乏者 シルングル 主人コログル幼ヲイパカリシマク ヤイランベテウノ童子テンネツ子供ポンチヨ ボ…

シルングル

Ainu

「乏者」

sirunkurmedium
Sirunkur is supported by Batchelor’s whole expression for a poor or unprincipled person and the NINJAL sirun kur “poor person.” A 2025 Tokachi teaching text also uses the joined spelling. The facsimile preserves the small local heading 乏者 for this form. Its broader derogatory meanings require care; the older explanation “one seated at the end” does not establish a fixed social rank. The dictionary-bot copy repeats the NINJAL wording and adds no independent witness.
Batchelor 1938 s.v. Shirun「adj. Bad. Poor. Wicked. Useless. Idle. Destitute. Rough.」, Shirun-guru「n. A poor person. An unprincipled person.」, PDF p.469; NINJAL topical dictionary, 人 #71; Fukasawa 2016 p.81, シルンクル; Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. シルングル「① 乏者；② 哀レナル人（shirun-guru）」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 25, line 11 · シルングル

    …グル死人ライグル使者ウデツクル貧者ヘロングル ウヱングル 乏者 シルングル 主人コログル幼ヲイパカリシマク ヤイランベテウノ童子テンネツ子供ポンチヨ ボー ボホ敵トマウタ…

コログル

Ainu

「主人」

kor kurlow
Kor kur uses modern consonant-final kor and kur, replacing the mechanically expanded korokuru. The components permit “one who possesses,” consistent with Hirayama’s owner comparison. Corpus examples often include an expressed possession, as in cise kor kur “house owner/master.” Other kor kur examples mean a husband or a person having something quite different. These matches do not independently establish the bare phrase as the exact equivalent of 主人, so the source’s vowels and occupational sense remain qualified.
Tamura 1996 s.v. kor「①…を持つ､ … を所有する。… ／ フキ(種(しゅ)としてのフキを言うらしい)。… ／ ①…しながら､ …しつつ。…」, kur「(所は kuri(hi) クリ(ヒ)) ①影(うつる影)。… ／ ①影､ 姿､ 見える形。… ／ …の人､ …する/した人。…」; NINJAL topical dictionary, 人 #20, 家族 #46; Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. コログル「① 主人；② 〈釧路〉持つ人、持ち主、所有者（コロクル）」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 25, line 12 · コログル

    …使者ウデツクル貧者ヘロングル ウヱングル 乏者 シルングル 主人コログル幼ヲイパカリシマク ヤイランベテウノ童子テンネツ子供ポンチヨ ボー ボホ敵トマウタレ身方シウルン…

ヲイパカリシマク

Ainu

「幼」

oypakari sakguess
Batchelor lists oipakari sak among equivalents of “young,” providing an explicit comparison for oypakari sak. The facsimile nevertheless shows シマク, not an unambiguous spelling of sak. Replacing マ with ヤ would be conjectural and is not applied to the transcription. The literal alternative oypakari simak also lacks a secure analysis. No queried complete expression has a corpus match; the dictionary comparison is retained as a guess, without asserting that this source is a copying error.
Batchelor 1938, English–Ainu section s.v. Young「ヤング：adj. Upen ; peure ; pa pon ; ponram ; oipakari sak.」, PDF p.681; ninjal-1 p.25 facsimileSource passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 25, line 13 · ヲイパカリシマク

    …クル貧者ヘロングル ウヱングル 乏者 シルングル 主人コログル幼ヲイパカリシマク ヤイランベテウノ童子テンネツ子供ポンチヨ ボー ボホ敵トマウタレ身方シウルンウタレ補佐の人イヨ…

ヤイランベテウノ

Ainu

「幼」

yayerampewtek nolow
Yayerampewtek can describe not understanding or lacking consciousness, and -no can form an adverb. This gives a possible comparison with 幼 through lack of understanding. The shorter yayrampewtek is also attested and is closer to the recorded beginning. The source’s テウノ does not transparently represent either full ending, and neither complete phrase with no has a corpus match. Examples about unconsciousness do not attest a child term. The whole reconstruction therefore remains low confidence.
Tamura 1996 s.v. yayerampewtek「①意識を失う､ 意識がない､ 人事不省になる。…」, -no「よく…する､ 十分に…する､ 十分に…である。… ／ ①(自動詞について副詞をつくる｡…」; Batchelor 1938 s.v. Yairampeutek-guru「n. A fool. An ignoramus. A worthless or bad person.」, PDF p.570; Fukasawa 2016 p.97; Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. ヤイランペテツノ「① 幼；② 愚者 (yairampeutek-guru)」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 25, line 13 · ヤイランベテウノ

    … ウヱングル 乏者 シルングル 主人コログル幼ヲイパカリシマク ヤイランベテウノ童子テンネツ子供ポンチヨ ボー ボホ敵トマウタレ身方シウルンウタレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイ…

テンネツ

Ainu

「童子」

tenneplow
Tennep is directly attested for an infant or very young child, with many narrative examples. The source, however, ends in an unmarked ツ-like sign. The correspondence to final p is uncertain, and 童子 is broader than the usual infant sense. The editorial correction records テンネプ while preserving テンネツ as the source form. A related witness has テン子ブ under 赤子, supplying a comparison. The lower confidence here qualifies the lexical identification and the broader 童子 gloss. The literal tennet has no corpus match. The lexical candidate is retained with lower confidence in its fit to this spelling.
Tamura 1996 and Kayano 1996 s.v. tennep「赤子，おしめつきの赤子．」; Batchelor 1938 s.v. Tennep「n. A very young child. ／ n. A baby. Syn: Teinep. Hachako.」, PDF p.494; NINJAL topical dictionary, 人 #2, #29; Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. テン子ツ「① 童子；② 赤子、おしめつきの赤子 (テンネㇷ゚) ト」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 25, line 14 · テンネツ

    …シルングル 主人コログル幼ヲイパカリシマク ヤイランベテウノ童子テンネツ子供ポンチヨ ボー ボホ敵トマウタレ身方シウルンウタレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われ…

ポンチヨ

Ainu

「子供」

poncomedium
Ponco is directly documented for a baby; Chiri specifies a male infant in Samani, while the NINJAL edition gives the more general infant gloss. This supports its relation to 子供, without establishing a particular age or sex intended by this source. Chiri analyzes pon “small” with co “dog,” whereas the older commentary proposes a genital explanation. Those are distinct etymological proposals; the attested baby meaning supports the reading without settling its origin. The single corpus match is the NINJAL dictionary entry.
Chiri, Human II §004(25), ponco; NINJAL topical dictionary, 人 #2; Fukasawa 2016 p.93, ホンチヨSource passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 25, line 15 · ポンチヨ

    …主人コログル幼ヲイパカリシマク ヤイランベテウノ童子テンネツ子供ポンチヨ ボー ボホ敵トマウタレ身方シウルンウタレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ …

ボー

Ainu

「子供」

pohigh
Po is directly documented for a son or child and matches this source’s 子供. Nakagawa includes daughters as well as sons. The modern spelling omits the source’s length mark; that normalization does not establish the historical vowel duration. Corpus counts also include po “still more” and song syllables, which do not attest a child noun. Poho is the related possessive form and is separately recorded as ボホ on this line.
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 25, line 15 · ボー

    …ル幼ヲイパカリシマク ヤイランベテウノ童子テンネツ子供ポンチヨ ボー ボホ敵トマウタレ身方シウルンウタレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝…

ボホ

Ainu

「子供」

pohohigh
Poho is the documented possessive form of po “son/child,” matching the source’s final ホ. Narrative examples such as e=poho “your son” confirm that use. Popo is a different expression: Nakagawa records gathering together and an infant-language “older brother,” while corpus matches also include a diminutive-like use and a corrected false start. Kirikae also uses popo for a child in an example; that semantic overlap does not justify changing this source’s h to p. The recorded ボホ is retained, with poho as its normalized interpretation.
Tamura 1996 s.v. -ho「matnepo マッネポ [概]娘；matnepo マッネポ/matnepoho マッネポホ [所]…の娘/彼の娘。」, po「(所は poho ポホ) ①息子。… ／ なおいっそう。…」; Kayano 1996 s.v. po(ho)「ポ（ホ） 【/poho】〜の息子，子供．」; Nakagawa 1995 s.v. po, popo¹「寄り集まる。…」, popo²「おにいちゃん；幼児語。…」; Batchelor 1938 s.v. Poho「子供. n. A child. The young of anything. A son or daughter. ／ 小兒. 何ニテモ若キモノ, 子息. n. A child. The young of anything. A son.」, Popo「兄.」, PDF pp.397, 400; Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. ボホ「① 子供；② 〜の子供 (ボホ)」; Kirikae 2004 s.v. kopokorSource passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 25, line 15 · ボホ

    …イパカリシマク ヤイランベテウノ童子テンネツ子供ポンチヨ ボー ボホ敵トマウタレ身方シウルンウタレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イ…

トマウタレ

Ainu

「敵」

toma utarguess
Toma utar separates the clearly recorded ウタレ element and removes the editorial question mark from the selected spelling; uncertainty is carried by the guess rating. Fukasawa leaves toma unexplained. Both corpus matches of toma utar refer to mats, not enemies. Sitoma “fear” supplies only a semantic comparison: it requires an unwritten initial si, and the modern sitoma utar example concerns people who fear something. Neither comparison establishes the historical enemy expression. Tumi “war” suggests tumi utar as another semantic comparison. A 2017 conflict-context post contains that phrase without a Japanese translation, but two vowels differ from トマ and it does not attest the eighteenth-century reading. Tumi also has a possessed “strength” sense; its bare count is not a count of enemy nouns.
Fukasawa 2016 p.86, トマウタレ; Tamura 1996 s.v. utar「(所は utari(hi) ウタリ(ヒ)) ①人々。…」, toma「(大きい)ござ､ 敷物。…」, sitoma「…を恐れる､ …がこわい(｢おっかない｣)。…」, tumi「戦争､ いくさ。…」; Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. トマウタレ「① 敵；②」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 1 · トマウタレ

    …リシマク ヤイランベテウノ童子テンネツ子供ポンチヨ ボー ボホ敵トマウタレ身方シウルンウタレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父…

シウルンウタレ

Ainu

「身方」

sirun'utar?guess
Sirun'utar? retains Fukasawa's explicitly unresolved proposal at guess confidence. Utar is documented, but the first element and the written シウ sequence remain unidentified. Nakagawa's derogatory sirun and insulting corpus examples do not support 身方; Fukasawa explicitly rejects that semantic match. Siwrun utar and siurun utar are literal alternatives without stronger evidence. Retaining the earlier proposal does not validate a sirun + utar analysis or an allies/retainers meaning.
Fukasawa 2016 p.77, シウルンウタレ; Tamura 1996 s.v. utar「(所は utari(hi) ウタリ(ヒ)) ①人々。…」; Nakagawa 1995 s.v. sirun「いやしい。…」; Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. シウルンウタレ「① 身方（味方—白浜注）；②」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 2 · シウルンウタレ

    …ランベテウノ童子テンネツ子供ポンチヨ ボー ボホ敵トマウタレ身方シウルンウタレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチ…

イヨシカマレ

Ainu

「補佐の人」

iyoskamareguess
The selected spelling follows イヨシカマレ, but its meaning as a supporting person is unverified. Batchelor’s similar Ioshkamare means an argument. Fukasawa marks the analysis for further consideration and only compares iyos “after,” kama “straddle” and a causative ending. That component comparison does not establish a complete verb or a person noun. No compared whole expression occurs in the corpus; the rating falls to guess.
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 3 · イヨシカマレ

    …ツ子供ポンチヨ ボー ボホ敵トマウタレ身方シウルンウタレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟ア…

アイノクリ

Ainu

「影法師」

aynukurimedium
Aynukuri is the documented possessed form of aynukur “human shadow,” and accounts for the source’s final リ more fully than aynukur. Chiri explicitly gives the Japanese gloss 影法師. The ノ/nu correspondence and the intended grammatical form remain qualified: kana alone cannot prove a final vowel. The previous aysukur follows Hirayama’s comparison but lacks the clear aynu “human” correspondence. The sole aynukur corpus hit is a 2014 social post; neither it nor the zero aynukuri count dates this form to the manuscript.
Tamura 1996 s.v. aynukur「人影､ 人の姿､ 遠くから見える人間らしい形。…」; Kayano 1996 s.v. aynukur/aynukuri(hi)「アイヌクㇽ／アイヌクリ（ヒ） 【aynu-kur/-kuri(hi)】人影．…」; Chiri, Human I §188(3); Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. アイノクリ「① 影法師；② 人影 (アイスクㇽ)」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 4 · アイノクリ

    …ー ボホ敵トマウタレ身方シウルンウタレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ…

ク

Ainu

「吾　われ」

ku=high
Ku= is the documented first-person singular subject/possessive prefix and fits ク under 吾. The equals sign indicates attachment in modern analysis; it is absent from the manuscript. Kuani and kani are independently listed pronouns on the same line. The report’s token-boundary matcher undercounts an unfinished prefix query such as ku=: ordinary attached forms are illustrated separately by ku=an. Bare ku retrieval also includes bound forms and homonyms, so its count is not a count of independent pronouns.
Tamura 1996 s.v. ku=「(自動詞･他動詞･デアル動詞 ne ネ･名詞･一部の副詞に接頭する｡…」, kuani「私 (韻文の中で用いる形。…」; Kayano 1996 s.v. ku=「私．」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 5 · ク

    …タレ身方シウルンウタレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コン…

クアニ

Ainu

「吾　われ」

kuanihigh
Kuani is directly attested as “I” and matches the complete recorded クアニ. Tamura describes it as a verse form in Saru, with kani usual in conversation, while noting that kuani is ordinary in many other dialects. That regional description does not make this historical entry a poetic quotation. Corpus examples include modern conversation materials. The older bow-based explanation in the related manuscript is an etymological proposal, not evidence needed to identify the pronoun.
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 5 · クアニ

    …身方シウルンウタレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉…

カニ

Ainu

「吾　われ」

kanihigh
Kani is directly documented as the independent first-person pronoun and matches カニ under 吾. Kuani is a related form separately present on the same source line. Batchelor also records kani “metal/money”; that homonym and compounds containing it must not be counted as evidence for “I.” Retained conversation examples establish the pronominal use without making every retrieved occurrence a pronoun.
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 5 · カニ

    …ルンウタレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー…

イ

Ainu

「汝」

i=low
I= is retained cautiously because Tamura and Nakagawa document a respectful second-person object use, alongside inclusive and narrative first-person uses. It is not a general independent singular “you.” E= is the ordinary second-person prefix and remains an alternative if イ represents its vowel historically. The isolated source gloss supplies no syntax or social context to choose securely. Corpus examples of i=kor retained here mean “me,” so they do not verify the respectful second-person analysis. Prefix-query counts are boundary-limited retrieval, not total grammatical occurrences.
Tamura 1996 s.v. i=「(不定人称目的格の人称接辞) ①(包括的一人称複数) 相手を含む私たちを/に。…」, e=「あなたが/の/を/に。…」; Nakagawa 1995 s.v. i=「①（話相手を含む）われわれを・に。…」; Kayano 1996 s.v. i=「私（に，を，の）〔人称接辞〕．」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 6 · イ

    …タレ補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ…

イアニ

Ainu

「汝」

eanimedium
Eani is securely documented for “you,” while the recorded イアニ leaves its initial vowel qualified. The closer transliteration iani occurs in editions of Sentoku’s 1906 Sakhalin letters. The editors themselves ask whether iani represents eani; those letters therefore supply a comparison rather than proof of a distinct historical phonemic form. Other iani corpus hits are verbs involving carrying or providing things. The modern letter transcription and translation were published in 2001, and do not independently date this manuscript’s pronunciation.
Tamura 1996, Nakagawa 1995 and Kayano 1996 s.v. eani「お前，あんた（親しい間柄で）．」; Batchelor 1938 s.v. Eani「淡キ, 細キ. 例セバ, エアニハウ, 細キ聲. adj. Thin. High or squeaky as a voice. Thus:—Eani-hau, “a squeaky voice.” Syn: Eane. ／ 汝. pro. You. Syn: Aokai, E. Eani-un.」, PDF p.99; Tangiku and Ogiwara 2001 p.198, note 14; Fukasawa 2016, イアニSource passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 6 · イアニ

    …補佐の人イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ …

ヤニ

Ainu

「汝」

eanilow
Eani remains a semantic candidate for ヤニ, with an unexplained difference at the beginning. Iani in the 1906 letter edition is a closer comparison, but its editors tentatively relate it to eani. The ten literal yani corpus matches concern landing, “almost,” or imperative expressions; none clearly supplies the independent pronoun here. A shortened or differently heard pronoun is possible, but the source does not establish which development occurred.
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 6 · ヤニ

    …イヨシカマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレ…

ハンベ

Ainu

「父」

hampehigh
Hampe directly matches ハンベ “father.” Chiri records it in Chikabumi, Ebeotsu, Nayoro and Teshio; Batchelor’s Hambe is an older spelling of the comparison. The modern m before p makes the nasal place explicit without changing the recorded kana. Corpus contexts include “father and mother” and Ishikari teaching materials. Mici and aca on the same source line are other father terms; their distribution does not identify the dialect of this whole page.
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 7 · ハンベ

    …カマレ影法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シ…

ミチ

Ainu

「父」

micihigh
Mici directly matches ミチ “father.” Chiri and Nakagawa document regional differences, while Tamura describes ku=mici both for “my father” and as a call to one’s father. The bare source entry does not establish one of those constructions. Michi is an older spelling, including in Bible texts; modern c is used here. The same spelling can have other senses or analyses, so the father interpretation follows the source gloss and lexical evidence rather than an undifferentiated count.
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 7 · ミチ

    …法師アイノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ…

アチヤ

Ainu

「父」

acahigh
Aca is directly documented for “father” in several dialects, including eastern Shizunai, Urakawa, Samani and Bihoro, and matches アチヤ under 父. Its familiar Saru meaning “uncle” is also attested, but does not invalidate the father reading. Retained corpus contexts include both an uncle and a father from Samani. The modern c spelling accounts for チヤ; the source does not identify a particular regional speaker.
Chiri, Human II §019(1), §027(3), aca; Tamura 1996 s.v. aca「①[概/所](親族としての)おじ(伯父/叔父)。…」; Kayano 1996 s.v. aca「おじ：アチャポ＝おじという言葉の略語．…」; NINJAL topical dictionary, 家族 #16Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 7 · アチヤ

    …イノクリ吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ…

ハボ

Ainu

「母」

hapohigh
Hapo directly matches the source’s mother gloss. Tamura documents both reference and address uses; the isolated entry does not choose between them. Chiri records father or elder-sibling uses in other localities, so the meaning is not identical across all dialects. Habo occurs in older corpus spelling, while modern p is selected. Retained mother contexts support this entry; metaphoric “earth is our mother” examples are not independent descriptions of a family relationship.
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 8 · ハボ

    …吾われク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロ…

ユービ

Ainu

「兄」

yupihigh
Yupi is the documented possessed stem of yup “elder brother” and fits ユービ, including the final vowel. Chiri also records bare third-person and extended kinship uses. Modern spelling omits the length mark and uses p; this does not establish the original vowel duration. Tamura distinguishes relational yupi from the usual address form yupo. The source only says 兄, so no address construction is inferred.
Tamura 1996 s.v. yupi(hi)「(概は yup ユㇷ゚)…の兄､ 彼/彼女の兄。…」; Kayano 1996 s.v. yup/yupi(hi)「ユㇷ゚/ユピ（ヒ） 【yup/yupi(hi)】兄．」; Chiri, Human II §023(2); Batchelor 1938 s.v. Yupi「n. An elder brother. ／ v.t. To tie up. To strengthen. To shore up.」, PDF p.581Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 9 · ユービ

    …ク クアニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カル…

アキ

Ainu

「弟」

akihigh
Aki is the documented possessed form of ak “younger brother” and directly matches アキ. The final i is retained; historical キ can also represent final k, so ak remains a grammatical alternative. Corpus hits also contain the personal name Aki and unsplit verbal sequences; those are excluded as semantic evidence. Examples of ku=aki and akihi support the kinship analysis. A bare family label cannot determine who the possessor is.
Tamura 1996 s.v. ak「うつ(弓/鉄砲で射る､ 撃つ)。… ／ (所は aki(hi) アキ(ヒ))弟。…」, aki(hi)「(概は ak アㇰ)…の弟。…」; Kayano 1996 s.v. aki(hi)「アキ（ヒ） 【/aki(hi)】（〜の）弟．…」; Nakagawa 1995 s.v. ak; Chiri, Human II §024(1); Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. アキ「① 弟；② 弟 (アキ)」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 10 · アキ

    …ニ カニ汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カルク 共…

ケウシユプ

Ainu

「伯父」

kewsutumedium
The transcription’s final プ is corrected to ツ゚: the marked angular glyph matches ツ゚ on the adjacent sister entry. Fukasawa’s comparative table also reads ケウシユツ゜ and gives kewsutu. This is the documented possessed form of kewsut “uncle,” with kewsutu and kewsutuhu in narrative contexts. Kewsut is a root-form alternative. Regional sources also give older man or father senses, and the specific elder-uncle distinction in 伯父 is not independently established. The manuscript spelling is preserved in the correction record.
Tamura 1996 s.v. kewsut「(所は kewsutu(hu) ケウストゥ(フ)) (親族名称としての)おじ､ 伯父/叔父。…」, kewsutu(hu)「(概は kewsut ケウスッ) …のおじ。…」; Chiri, Human II §027(1); Kayano 1996 s.v. kewsut/kewsutu(hu)「ケウスッ／ケウストゥ（フ） 【kew-sut/-sutu(hu)】成人男子：主として男の老人をさす．…」; Fukasawa thesis p.68Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 11 · ケウシユプ

    …汝イ イアニ ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カルク 共通 イユラキ…

コンナリペ

Ainu

「伯母」

konnarpemedium
Konnarpe is directly documented for an aunt, including a contracted possessive expression related to kor unarpe. The written リ can approximate r before pe; the literal konnaripe has no corpus match. Chiri records aunt usage across several dialects, while Tamura notes that some Saru speakers correct the contraction. Modern Bihoro examples explicitly pair it with kor unarpe. The unmodified term does not by itself establish the elder-aunt distinction of 伯母; Chiri records onne- and pon- distinctions separately.
Tamura 1996 s.v. konnarpe「(早口で言ったために u ウ が落ちた形｡…」; Chiri, Human II §028(7–9); Kirikae 2004 s.v. konnarpe; Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. コンナリペ「① 伯母；② 〈人間〉伯叔母（konnarpe）」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 12 · コンナリペ

    …ヤニ父ハンベ ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カルク 共通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ…

シヤー

Ainu

「姉」

sahigh
Sa is directly attested for “elder sister” and accounts for シヤー without adding the unwritten po of the earlier sapo interpretation. Hirayama also compares サ at this exact heading. Sapo is a related affectionate form, and saha is a possessed form. The source length mark is omitted in the selected modern spelling without a claim about its historical duration. Corpus sa includes other words and speaker labels; the retained a=sa context supplies the relevant sister use.
Tamura 1996 s.v. sa「①前の方(山手の方向に対して)海手の方向､ (家の中で､ 奥の方に対して)いろりの方向。… ／ (所は sákehe サケヘ) ①神謡の折り返し(リフレイン)。… ／ (所は sáha サハ) 姉。…」, sapo「姉､ ねえさん､ 年上の女きょうだいまたは女のいとこ､ あまり年の違わない女性の年長者。…」; Kayano 1996 s.v. sa/sa(ha)「サ／サ（ハ） 【sa/sa(ha)】姉．…」; Nakagawa 1995 s.v. sa; Chiri, Human II §025(1); Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. シヤー「① 姉；② 姉(サ)」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 13 · シヤー

    … ミチ アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カルク 共通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカ…

ツ゚レシ

Ainu

「妹」

turesimedium
Turesi is a documented sister form and gives a direct reading to the final シ of ツ゚レシ. Tures remains possible because historical kana can supply a vowel after final s; the source alone does not establish the morphological choice. The marked ツ゚ supports tu. Dictionaries distinguish the usual brother-to-younger-sister relation and literary extensions to a lover or wife, with some exceptions. Narrative examples must therefore be interpreted in context rather than all counted as literal younger sisters.
Tamura 1996 s.v. tures「(所は turesi(hi) トゥレシ(ヒ))[雅][古] ①妹(兄から見た妹)。…」, turesi「妹(兄から見た妹)(｢…の妹｣は kor turesi コッ トレシ)。…」, turesi(hi)「(概は tures トゥレㇱ)…の(兄に対する)妹。…」; Nakagawa 1995 s.v. turesi「（物語の中で）（兄から見た）妹。…」; Kayano 1996 s.v. tures/turesi(hi)「トゥレㇱ／トゥレシ（ヒ） 【tures/turesi(hi)】（男，兄から見た）妹〔雅〕．」; Chiri, Human II §026(1), §037(22)Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 14 · ツ゚レシ

    …アチヤ母ハボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カルク 共通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ…

クツレシポ

Ainu

「妹」

ku=turespomedium
Ku=turespo analyzes the complete クツレシポ as “my dear younger sister,” using the documented prefix ku= and sister form turespo. Batchelor explicitly gives both younger sister and dear sister. The corpus has turespo in a narrative and a dictionary, plus a dependent bot copy; no exact ku=turespo occurs. Turesipo is also found, sometimes for a betrothed woman, and remains a comparison for the syllable sequence. The compound’s meaning is supported compositionally, with its exact form and intended relationship still qualified.
Tamura 1996 s.v. ku=「(自動詞･他動詞･デアル動詞 ne ネ･名詞･一部の副詞に接頭する｡…」; Batchelor 1938 s.v. Tureshpo「n. A younger sister. Dear sister.」, PDF p.515; NINJAL topical dictionary, 家族 #27; Chiri, Human II §026(1)Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 14 · クツレシポ

    …ボ兄ユービ弟アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カルク 共通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク…

シツポホ

Ainu

「孫」

mippolow
Mippo retains the established lexical identification ‘grandchild’, supported by Tamura, Chiri and Hirayama's comparison for this historical heading. The source's initial シ and final ホ remain unresolved, so the exact historical form is qualified. Mippoho, mitpo and mitpoho are documented comparisons. Batchelor's Shutpo supports a different initial consonant but does not attest sitpoho or sutpoho. Adding ho to those forms by analogy supplies no independent lexical evidence. The literal sitpo corpus hit concerns treating a hide and is unrelated to grandchildren.
Batchelor 1938 s.v. Shutpo「n. A grandson. Syn: Mitpo.」, PDF p.482; Tamura 1996 s.v. mippo「孫｡…」, mippoho「(概は mippo ミッポ)…の孫。…」, mitpo「孫｡…」, mitpoho「(概は mitpo ミッポ) … の孫。…」; Chiri, Human II §017(1–2); Hirayama 2013 part 3 s.v. シツポホ「① 孫；② 孫 (ミッポ)」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 15 · シツポホ

    …アキ伯父ケウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カルク 共通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク婦つまマチ…

ミチボ

Ainu

「孫」

mitpolow
Mitpo is an attested grandchild term and is selected from the previous slash-separated suggestions. The literal micipo remains unverified; Fukasawa explicitly calls it an unattested reconstruction from ミチボ. The チ/t correspondence therefore keeps confidence low even though the meaning fits. Mippo is an attested assimilated variant; Chiri also documents a distinct Sakhalin mici “grandchild,” which does not establish micipo or the older “father’s seed” etymology. The source text is unchanged.
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 26, line 15 · ミチボ

    …ウシユプ伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カルク 共通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク婦つまマチ男子ヤル…

カロク

Ainu

「甥」

karkulow
平山の見出し「カロク」①「甥」②「〈人間〉甥（karku）」；ローマ字形は旧表記のまま
平山裕人 2013『アイヌ語古語辞典』明石書店、第3部「『藻汐草』アイヌ語単語集」 s.v. カロク「① 甥；② 〈人間〉甥（karku）」（②は〈人間〉による）Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 1 · カロク

    …伯母コンナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カルク 共通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク婦つまマチ男子ヤルベ ヲツ…

カルク

Ainu

「甥」

karkumedium
春日勇人『アイヌ語方言データベース』2016シート：蝦夷方言藻汐草のローマ字表記；和解は加賀家文書『蝦夷語和解』（深澤美香 2016）による；見出し カルク「甥」；和解「重る弟」（現代語訳「〔重なる弟]」）Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 1 · カルク

    …ナリペ姉シヤー妹ツ゚レシ クツレシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カルク 共通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク婦つまマチ男子ヤルベ ヲツカイヘカ…

イリワキ

Ainu

「兄弟」

irwaklow
春日データの表記「イリワケ」を見出し一致・仮名類似（0.75）で対応付け
春日勇人『アイヌ語方言データベース』2016シート：蝦夷方言藻汐草のローマ字表記；和解は加賀家文書『蝦夷語和解』（深澤美香 2016）による；見出し イリワケ「兄弟」；和解「同腹の分れ」（現代語訳「[同じ腹の分かれ]」）Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 2 · イリワキ

    …レシポ孫シツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カルク 共通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク婦つまマチ男子ヤルベ ヲツカイヘカチ ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチ…

ヲツカイ

Ainu

「男」

okkaymedium
春日勇人『アイヌ語方言データベース』2016シート：蝦夷方言藻汐草のローマ字表記；和解は加賀家文書『蝦夷語和解』（深澤美香 2016）による；見出し ヲツカイ「男」；和解「其上重る」（現代語訳「〔その上に重なる〕」）Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 3 · ヲツカイ

    …ツポホ ミチボ甥カロク カルク 共通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク婦つまマチ男子ヤルベ ヲツカイヘカチ ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチネヘカチ …

メノコ

Ainu

「女」

menokomedium
春日勇人『アイヌ語方言データベース』2016シート：蝦夷方言藻汐草のローマ字表記；和解は加賀家文書『蝦夷語和解』（深澤美香 2016）による；見出し メノコ「女」；和解「和解なし]」（現代語訳「和解なし」）Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 4 · メノコ

    …チボ甥カロク カルク 共通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク婦つまマチ男子ヤルベ ヲツカイヘカチ ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチネヘカチ メノコポ…

ホク

Ainu

「夫　おつと」

hokulow
春日データの見出し「夫」と翻刻の見出し「おつと」が異なる
春日勇人『アイヌ語方言データベース』2016シート：蝦夷方言藻汐草のローマ字表記；和解は加賀家文書『蝦夷語和解』（深澤美香 2016）による；見出し ホク「夫」；和解「〔和解なし〕」（現代語訳「和解なし」）Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 5 · ホク

    …カルク 共通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク婦つまマチ男子ヤルベ ヲツカイヘカチ ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチネヘカチ メノコポホ親類アハ姉…

マチ

Ainu

「婦　つま」

macimedium
mat「妻」の所属形。その人の妻。
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 6 · マチ

    …通 イユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク婦つまマチ男子ヤルベ ヲツカイヘカチ ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチネヘカチ メノコポホ親類アハ姉妹の聟ヲユ…

ヤルベ

Ainu

「男子」

yarpelow
yarpe denotes an infant or infant’s clothing; its sense is narrower than ‘boy’.
自動読解（第4回）、辞書照合済：知里真志保 1987『分類アイヌ語辞典』s.v. yarpe「ヤㇻペ §021．… ／ ヤㇻペ §004．…」; Batchelor 1938『アイヌ・英・和辭典』s.v. Yarupe「n. Clothes. Infants clothing.」Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 7 · ヤルベ

    …ユラキ 兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク婦つまマチ男子ヤルベ ヲツカイヘカチ ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチネヘカチ メノコポホ親類アハ姉妹の聟ヲユマダンデ男…

ヲツカイヘカチ

Ainu

「男子」

okkay hekacilow
平山の見出し「オツカイヘカチ」①「男子」②「男ノ (okkai) 少年 (ヘカチ)」；ローマ字形は旧表記のまま
平山裕人 2013『アイヌ語古語辞典』明石書店、第3部「『藻汐草』アイヌ語単語集」 s.v. オツカイヘカチ「① 男子；② 男ノ (okkai) 少年 (ヘカチ)」（②は萱野辞典による）Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 7 · ヲツカイヘカチ

    …兄弟イリワキ男ヲツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク婦つまマチ男子ヤルベ ヲツカイヘカチ ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチネヘカチ メノコポホ親類アハ姉妹の聟ヲユマダンデ男やもめマツシヤク…

ヲツカイポホ

Ainu

「男子」

okkaypohomedium
The two small-print columns form one recorded alternative. Batchelor gives the complete Okkai-poho for a male child or son. Okkaypoho retains the final ホ. Tamura distinguishes okkaypo, a young man, from okkayopo, a son. The historical entry gives no syntax to settle possession or the precise relationship among these forms. The exact modern-spelling corpus match is a 2020 Upopoy exhibit text. Old-spelling okkai poho also occurs in Bible material catalogued as 1897; three aligned passages support the male-child or son sense. These later witnesses do not independently date the reading to 1792.
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 7 · ヲツカイポホ

    …ツカイ女メノコ夫おつとホク婦つまマチ男子ヤルベ ヲツカイヘカチ ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチネヘカチ メノコポホ親類アハ姉妹の聟ヲユマダンデ男やもめマツシヤク女やもめホクシ…

ヲヘリ

Ainu

「女子」

operlow
春日データの見出し「女ノ子」と翻刻の見出し「女子」が異なる
春日勇人『アイヌ語方言データベース』2016シート：蝦夷方言藻汐草のローマ字表記；和解は加賀家文書『蝦夷語和解』（深澤美香 2016）による；見出し ヲベリ「女ノ子」；和解「われめあり」（現代語訳「[われめあり]」）Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 8 · ヲヘリ

    …おつとホク婦つまマチ男子ヤルベ ヲツカイヘカチ ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチネヘカチ メノコポホ親類アハ姉妹の聟ヲユマダンデ男やもめマツシヤク女やもめホクシヤク先祖セ…

マチネヘカチ

Ainu

「女子」

matne hekacimedium
知里にmatne-hekaci「少女・娘」（江部乙）。matne「女の」＋hekaci「童」の複合形があり、女子の見出しに対応する。
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 8 · マチネヘカチ

    …ク婦つまマチ男子ヤルベ ヲツカイヘカチ ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチネヘカチ メノコポホ親類アハ姉妹の聟ヲユマダンデ男やもめマツシヤク女やもめホクシヤク先祖セリマカ セレマ…

メノコポホ

Ainu

「女子」

menokopomedium
平山の見出し「メノコポホ」①「女子」②「娘、若い女(メノコポ)」；辞書で同定：田村1996 menokopo
平山裕人 2013『アイヌ語古語辞典』明石書店、第3部「『藻汐草』アイヌ語単語集」 s.v. メノコポホ「① 女子；② 娘、若い女(メノコポ)」（②は萱野辞典による）Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 8 · メノコポホ

    …子ヤルベ ヲツカイヘカチ ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチネヘカチ メノコポホ親類アハ姉妹の聟ヲユマダンデ男やもめマツシヤク女やもめホクシヤク先祖セリマカ セレマケ父の代ヘン…

アハ

Ainu

「親類」

uapalow
春日データの表記「ウアバ」を見出し一致・仮名類似（0.80）で対応付け
春日勇人『アイヌ語方言データベース』2016シート：蝦夷方言藻汐草のローマ字表記；和解は加賀家文書『蝦夷語和解』（深澤美香 2016）による；見出し ウアバ「親類」；和解「一つ戸口」（現代語訳「[一つの戸口]」）Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 9 · アハ

    …カイヘカチ ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチネヘカチ メノコポホ親類アハ姉妹の聟ヲユマダンデ男やもめマツシヤク女やもめホクシヤク先祖セリマカ セレマケ父の代ヘンゲ祖父イ…

ヲユマダンデ

Ainu

「姉妹の聟」

oyumatanteguess
仮名どおりの音写。姉妹の夫を表す全形の形態分析は未詳。
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 10 · ヲユマダンデ

    …ヲツカイポホ女子ヲヘリ マチネヘカチ メノコポホ親類アハ姉妹の聟ヲユマダンデ男やもめマツシヤク女やもめホクシヤク先祖セリマカ セレマケ父の代ヘンゲ祖父イカシ母の母シユチ兄弟…

マツシヤク

Ainu

「男やもめ」

matsakmedium
春日勇人『アイヌ語方言データベース』2016シート：蝦夷方言藻汐草のローマ字表記；和解は加賀家文書『蝦夷語和解』（深澤美香 2016）による；見出し マツシヤク「男やもめ」；和解「女房なし」（現代語訳「[女房なし]」）Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 11 · マツシヤク

    …リ マチネヘカチ メノコポホ親類アハ姉妹の聟ヲユマダンデ男やもめマツシヤク女やもめホクシヤク先祖セリマカ セレマケ父の代ヘンゲ祖父イカシ母の母シユチ兄弟の娘マチカルクおつ…

ホクシヤク

Ainu

「女やもめ」

hokusakmedium
春日勇人『アイヌ語方言データベース』2016シート：蝦夷方言藻汐草のローマ字表記；和解は加賀家文書『蝦夷語和解』（深澤美香 2016）による；見出し ホクシヤク「女やもめ」；和解「夫なし」（現代語訳「〔夫なし]」）Source passage
References
Occurrences (1)
  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics · 乾巻 · Page 27, line 12 · ホクシヤク

    …メノコポホ親類アハ姉妹の聟ヲユマダンデ男やもめマツシヤク女やもめホクシヤク先祖セリマカ セレマケ父の代ヘンゲ祖父イカシ母の母シユチ兄弟の娘マチカルクおつとチヤウングル 妻…